Veronica Bild este conferențiar și conduce departamentul de farmacodinamică și farmacie clinică din cadrul UMF „Gr. T. Popa” Iași. Este farmacist primar farmacie clinică și farmacie generală.
AINS și eficacitatea lor terapeutică
Grupa |
Reprezentanți |
Acțiune analgezică |
Acțiune antipiretică |
Acțiune antiinflamatoare |
Salicilați |
Aspirină |
+++ |
+++ |
+++ |
Indoli |
Indometacin |
+++ |
++++ |
++++ |
Acizi pirolacetici |
Tolmetin, acid mefenamic |
+++ |
+++ |
+++ |
Acizi propionici |
Ibuprofen, naproxen |
++++ |
+++ |
++++ |
Acizi enolici |
Fenilbutazonă, Piroxicam |
+++ |
+++ |
++++ |
Alcanone |
Nabumeton |
++ |
++ |
+++ |
Sulfonamide |
Celecoxib |
++++ |
+++ |
++++ |
Substanțe medicamentoase utilizate ca AINS
Posibile evoluții viitoare
Datorită eficacității
înalte și spectrului de acțiuni, AINS sunt printre cele mai utilizate medicamente
din lume. Dar însăși această versatilitate și ușurința de procurare le face să fie
printre cele mai mari generatoare de reacții adverse acute și cronice. Fără îndoială,
consumul lor va crește în viitor și de aceea orice efort întru îmbunătățirea eficacității
și reducerea toxicității va fi binevenit.
Bibliografie
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